What was the official state religion in England during the colonial period?

What was the official state religion in England during the colonial period?

• A. Anglican
• B. Puritan
• C. Lutheran
• D. Catholic

Answer: (D)

The established church in England throughout the colonial era was the Church of England, known as Anglican. This status began with the Reformation, when Parliament declared the monarch the head of the church and separated it from Rome. The Elizabethan Settlement then solidified Anglican worship as the national church, with the Book of Common Prayer and the Thirty-Nine Articles shaping doctrine and practice. Because of this framework, Anglican worship received official support, while Catholics faced legal restrictions and Puritans were dissenters within the same church rather than the official church itself. Lutheranism had no official role in England’s state church.

The established church in England throughout the colonial era was the Church of England, known as Anglican. This status began with the Reformation, when Parliament declared the monarch the head of the church and separated it from Rome. The Elizabethan Settlement then solidified Anglican worship as the national church, with the Book of Common Prayer and the Thirty-Nine Articles shaping doctrine and practice. Because of this framework, Anglican worship received official support, while Catholics faced legal restrictions and Puritans were dissenters within the same church rather than the official church itself. Lutheranism had no official role in England’s state church.